Q&T Straight Rack

Precision Q&T straight rack in S45C steel, DIN8 Grade 7, HB20–25, four-side flat ground. Module 1.5–12, 500–1000 mm. Ideal for CNC, gantry & automation.

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Description

DIN8 Grade 7 | S45C | HB20-25 | Four-Side Flat Ground & Fine Cut

Q&T Straight Rack

Quenched & tempered precision straight racks engineered for demanding linear motion applications across UK and European industrial sectors.

Module 1.5 – 12
Length 499 – 1018 mm
DIN8 / ISO Standard

Precision Engineering for Linear Motion Systems

Straight RackThe Q&T straight rack represents a benchmark in precision mechanical components for UK manufacturers, machinery builders, and automation integrators. Manufactured from S45C medium-carbon steel and subjected to a full quench-and-temper (Q&T) heat treatment cycle, each rack achieves a consistent surface hardness of HB20–25, balancing wear resistance with machinability. The tooth profile conforms to DIN8 Grade 7 tolerances, ensuring smooth gear mesh and predictable transmission accuracy across the full working length. Four-side flat grinding and fine tooth cutting deliver a surface finish that reduces backlash to a minimum, making these straight racks equally at home in machine tool slideways, gantry systems, robotic transfer lines, and heavy-duty industrial doors. Whether you are sourcing components for a new CNC build or replacing worn racks in an existing conveyor system across England, Scotland, or Wales, this product line offers a broad module range—from Module 1.5 up to Module 12—to match virtually any design requirement without compromise on geometric accuracy or load capacity.

Why UK Engineers Specify This Straight Rack

DIN8 Grade 7 Tolerance

Tight tooth-spacing accuracy reduces cumulative pitch error (Fp) to as low as 0.066 mm on shorter racks, ensuring consistent transmission at higher speeds.

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Q&T Heat Treatment

Full quench-and-temper processing gives the S45C body uniform toughness throughout. The result is superior impact resistance compared to surface-hardened alternatives.

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Four-Side Flat Ground

All four faces are precision ground to guarantee mounting flatness and parallelism. This eliminates shimming time on the production line and improves repeatability.

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Wide Module Range

Module options from 1.5 to 12 cover light-duty automation through heavy industrial drives, offering buyers a single trusted supplier across multiple project specifications.

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Consistent Batch Quality

Every production batch undergoes dimensional inspection against DIN8 tolerance sheets. CMM reports are available on request for quality-critical OEM projects across the UK.

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Stock & Custom Supply

Standard lengths of 500 mm and 1000 mm are held ready for dispatch. Non-standard lengths, special tooth profiles, and surface coatings are available as factory custom orders.

Material, Working Principle & Application Scenarios

◆ Material

S45C medium-carbon steel is selected for its reliable combination of tensile strength, machinability, and response to heat treatment. After Q&T processing the core maintains a ductile toughness (HB20–25) while resisting the surface fatigue that would affect an untreated steel rack. This makes it far better suited to cyclic loading than mild steel equivalents often supplied from lower-cost sources.

◆ Working Principle

A straight rack converts rotary motion—delivered by a mating gear or pinion—into precise linear displacement. The relationship Pe = Module x pi governs the tooth pitch, which directly determines the travel per pinion revolution. Controlling cumulative pitch error (Fp) to DIN8 Grade 7 limits ensures that position error remains predictable along the full rack length, which is critical in CNC table drives, laser cutting bridges, and portal crane traversal systems where positioning accuracy is non-negotiable.

◆ Application Scenarios

These straight racks find broad deployment across UK and European industries: CNC routing and milling machine axes, plasma and laser cutting tables, automated warehouse racking transfer systems, robotic welding gantries, hydraulic press ram guides, automated sliding gates in commercial and agricultural installations, and printing machine carriage drives. The modular range makes them straightforward to specify whether the application is in a Birmingham fabrication shop, a Scottish fish processing plant, or a Welsh agricultural equipment manufacturer.

Technical Specifications

Pe = Module x π  |  Fp = Total Cumulative Pitch Error  |  Unit/Dimension: mm

Code Module Pt L Tooth No. B A0 A1 D I Hole No. A C1 C2 E D1 I1 C3 Fp
661 010 050 1.5 4.7123 499.51 106 17 17 15.5 62.44 124.88 4 7 6 9.5 7 29 441.5 5.7 0.066
661 010 100 1.5 4.7123 999.03 212 17 17 15.5 62.44 124.88 8 7 6 9.5 7 29 941.0 5.7 0.074
661 015 050 1.5 4.7123 499.50 106 19 19 17.5 62.44 124.88 4 8 7 11 7 29 441.5 5.7 0.066
661 015 100 1.5 4.7123 999.03 212 19 19 17.5 62.44 124.88 8 8 7 11 7 29 941.0 5.7 0.074
661 020 050 2 6.2831 502.65 80 24 24 22 62.83 125.66 4 8 7 11 7 31.3 440.1 5.7 0.066
661 020 100 2 6.2831 1005.31 160 24 24 22 62.83 125.66 8 8 7 11 7 31.3 942.7 5.7 0.074
661 030 050 3 9.4247 508.94 54 29 29 26 63.62 127.23 4 9 10 15 9 34.4 440.1 7.7 0.066
661 030 100 3 9.4247 1017.88 108 29 29 26 63.62 127.23 8 9 10 15 9 34.4 949.1 7.7 0.072
661 040 050 4 12.5666 502.65 40 39 39 35 62.83 125.66 4 12 10 15 9 37.5 427.7 7.7 0.072
661 040 100 4 12.5666 1005.31 80 39 39 35 62.83 125.66 8 12 10 15 9 37.5 930.3 7.7 0.078
661 050 050 5 15.7079 502.65 32 49 39 34 62.83 125.66 4 12 14 20 13 30.1 442.4 11.7 0.072
661 050 100 5 15.7079 1005.31 64 49 39 34 62.83 125.66 8 12 14 20 13 30.1 945.0 11.7 0.078
661 060 050 6 18.8495 508.94 27 59 49 43 63.62 127.23 4 16 18 26 17 31.4 446.1 15.7 0.072
661 060 100 6 18.8495 1017.88 54 59 49 43 63.62 127.23 8 16 18 26 17 31.4 955.0 15.7 0.078
661 080 050 8 25.1327 502.65 20 79 79 71 62.83 125.66 4 25 22 33 21 26.6 449.5 19.7 0.08
661 080 100 8 25.1327 1005.31 40 79 79 71 62.83 125.66 8 25 22 33 21 26.6 952.0 19.7 0.085
661 100 100 10 31.4159 1005.31 32 99 99 89 62.83 125.66 8 32 33 48 32 125.67 754.0 19.7 0.09
661 120 100 12 37.6991 1017.88 27 120 120 108 63.6 127.23 8 40 39 58 38 127.23 763.4 19.7 0.09

Q&T Straight Rack technical drawing and dimensions

Customer Success Stories

Real results from engineers and procurement teams across the UK and Europe

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UK Automated Warehouse Integrator — West Midlands

Logistics Automation | Module 4 Straight Rack, 1000 mm | 240 units/project

A Birmingham-based automation integrator was building a high-throughput pallet shuttle system for a major UK distribution centre. Their previous rack supplier had been delivering product with inconsistent tooth pitch that caused premature wear on the drive pinions, forcing unplanned maintenance every three months. After switching to our Module 4 Q&T straight racks (661-040-100), dimensional conformance on all 240 units was verified against DIN8 Grade 7 tolerance sheets before despatch. Eighteen months after commissioning, the maintenance team reported zero unplanned stoppages attributable to rack-and-pinion wear, reducing annual maintenance costs by an estimated £28,000 across the installation.

Browse our range: Precision Ground Straight Rack — four-side ground for tight positional tolerances in automation systems.

★★★★★

“We’ve sourced straight racks from several suppliers over the years. These are the first ones where every piece in a 100-unit batch measured within tolerance. The four-side ground finish made installation straightforward — no rework at all on the mounting surfaces.”

— James R., Lead Mechanical Engineer

CNC Machine Builder, Yorkshire

★★★★★

“We needed Module 8 racks for a gantry crane project at a Welsh steel processing facility. The lead time quoted was competitive, and the product arrived with full dimensional records. The Q&T treatment was clearly visible in the uniform surface condition. Very happy with the quality-to-price ratio.”

— Sian M., Procurement Manager

Heavy Plant Manufacturer, South Wales

★★★★★

“Requested a custom cut length for a retrofit project on an older laser cutting table in our Manchester facility. The factory accommodated the non-standard length without any minimum order penalty. Communication was responsive and the parts arrived well-packaged. Will definitely order again for our next project.”

— David K., Maintenance Supervisor

Sheet Metal Fabrication, Greater Manchester

Manufacturing Capability & Customisation

🔧 Custom Length & Profile

Non-standard lengths, modified tooth addendum heights, and special pressure angles are all available as factory-engineered orders. Our engineering team works directly with your CAD drawings to confirm feasibility before any order is placed, avoiding costly miscommunication.

🛡 Surface Treatment Options

Beyond standard Q&T, customers can specify induction hardened tooth flanks, black oxide coating for corrosion resistance in damp environments, or zinc phosphate pre-treatment as a primer base. Each option is documented with the delivery paperwork so incoming inspection is straightforward.

📋 Quality Documentation

Material mill certificates, heat treatment records, and CMM dimensional reports are available for all standard and custom orders. Customers operating under ISO 9001 or EN-certified supply chain requirements will find our documentation package fully compliant with UK and EU audit expectations.

🚚 Delivery to UK Addresses

We ship directly to UK postcodes via established freight partners with full export documentation including commercial invoice, packing list, and certificates of origin. Our logistics team is familiar with UK customs requirements and can arrange DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) terms on request to simplify your importation process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I find a reliable supplier of DIN8 Grade 7 straight racks for CNC machines in the UK?

You can source DIN8 Grade 7 Q&T straight racks directly from our factory, which ships to all UK addresses including England, Scotland, and Wales. We supply modules from 1.5 to 12 in standard 500 mm and 1000 mm lengths, with full dimensional documentation available on request.

What is the price or cost of a Module 4 straight rack for an industrial automation project in England?

Pricing for Module 4 straight racks depends on quantity, length, and any custom requirements. We recommend emailing sales@farm-equipment-parts.com with your project details to receive a tailored quote, typically within one business day.

How does the Q&T heat treatment affect performance in a heavy-duty industrial door drive system?

Quench-and-temper heat treatment delivers a uniform HB20–25 hardness throughout the S45C body. This means the rack absorbs repeated impact loads — common in industrial door drives — without developing brittle surface cracking, which is a frequent failure mode in surface-only hardened alternatives.

Which straight rack module should I choose for a gantry robot axis running at 3 m/s in a Scottish automotive plant?

For gantry axes at 3 m/s, Module 3 or Module 4 is typically appropriate, balancing tooth strength against pitch-line velocity. DIN8 Grade 7 tolerance keeps cumulative pitch error (Fp) below 0.078 mm on 1000 mm lengths, supporting the positioning accuracy demanded by automotive transfer systems.

Can I get a custom length straight rack cut to a non-standard dimension for a retrofit CNC table in Manchester?

Yes. Our factory accommodates custom cut lengths, modified tooth profiles, and special surface treatments. Send your drawing or required dimensions to sales@farm-equipment-parts.com and our engineers will confirm feasibility and provide a quotation.

What is the difference between a Q&T straight rack and an induction-hardened rack for a Welsh food processing conveyor?

Q&T treatment gives a tough, uniformly hardened body ideal for impact and cyclic loading. Induction hardening creates a hard surface with a softer core — better for very high surface contact stress but potentially more brittle under shock. For food processing environments with hygiene constraints, we can also supply Q&T racks with black oxide or zinc phosphate coating to handle the damp conditions common in Welsh processing facilities.

How do I calculate the tooth pitch Pt and total length L of a straight rack for a new laser cutting machine build in Birmingham?

The transverse circular pitch Pe equals Module multiplied by pi (3.14159). For Module 3, Pe = 9.4247 mm. Total length L depends on tooth count: 108 teeth at Module 3 gives L = 1017.88 mm as shown in the specification table. Our technical team can assist with layout calculations if you share your axis travel requirement.

Ready to specify Q&T straight racks for your next UK project? Our engineering team is ready to assist.

Get a Quote — sales@farm-equipment-parts.com

edit by gzl